Trading Psychology
What Makes A Trader Successful?
The Forex market has changed through the years, growing in
volume and expanding across multiple time zones. Brokerage
houses have changed, too, going online with sophisticated
software and powerful servers.
Economic indicators and technical analysis have become more
sophisticated, too, until the Forex market of today bears
little resemblance to what it used to be.
But there’s one thing that hasn’t changed: most traders lose
their money in daily trading!
Despite all the advances in the Forex marketplace, the ratio
of winners to losers remains low. Experts agree that the most
hopeful number that can be advanced is a measly 10%, which
means that 90% of all traders on any particular trading day
will lose.
Financial Experts also agree that the reason most traders
lose is because they allow their emotions to cloud their
judgment. What you need to survive in the Forex trading market
is a strong will and extreme discipline to execute your trades
and make intelligent decisions!
Most people trade on hope and fear, rather than facts.
Rather than basing their trades on what the charts and the
indicators actually say, these people trade on what they want
them to say. They hang onto a losing trade and follow the graph
down, hoping the currency pair will turn around. Or they exit a
trade too soon, fearing the trend won’t last, and are satisfied
with pennies that even the best Forex money management cannot
balance against their losses.
Other people lose through greed, by trying to pick the highs
and lows too nicely to maximize their profits to the penny.
Rather than waiting to place a trade when the indicators
confirm the market’s movement, they jump in too soon and are
disappointed when the anticipated break-out never occurs.
Remember, there is no magic software or fool-proof trading
scheme. If you cannot control your emotions, then you cannot
become a winner despite yourself. But there are things you can
do to improve your chances of being one of the winners, and the
most powerful is to follow these rules of Forex trading:
Prepare a trading plan, using good Forex money management
skills and the trading strategy of your choice—then trade your
plan. Don’t alter your plan or fudge your criteria if you don’t
see a good trade for a few days; wait for the market to fulfill
your requirements before risking your money. Remember the law
of averages: sooner or later, the market will come around.
Use stops, and trailing stops when possible, to control
losses and protect your profits. Remember to set your stops far
enough away from the entry price so that you aren’t closed out
by normal market jitters.
Paper trade with a demo account until you are efficient and
feel comfortable in the market.
When you move on and start trading with real money, it feels
different than paper trading! But this is no time to change
your plan. To minimize the effects of emotion, set a small,
realistic initial goal and trade until you achieve your goal
more often than not. Use small sums in micro or mini accounts.
Only when you are comfortable risking your cash and sometimes
losing it should you attempt to trade with larger sums of
money.
Study your trading record and try to figure out what went
wrong when you lost. To put it simply, learn from your
mistakes. That alone will put you ahead of the crowd!
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